Existencia de personas, animales y cosas
Para expresar la
existencia de personas, animales y cosas se usa: el verbo to be precedido del
adverbio de lugar “there”. El verbo to be definirá en que tiempo verbal está la
oración o pregunta y en que número (singular o plural).
a.
En presente:
·
There
is:
Hay (Presente. Singular)
There is a car in the garaje. (Hay un carro en el garage)
·
There
are:
Hay (Presente. Plural)
There are
four (4) cars in the garaje. (Hay cuatro carros en el garage)
b. En pasado:
·
There was: Había
(Pasado. Singular)
There was
a dog in my house yesterday. (Había un perro en mi casa ayer)
·
There were:
Habían (Pasado. Plural)
There were
two (2) roses in our garden last spring. (Habían
dos rosas en nuestro jardín la primavera pasada)
c.
En futuro: Se
usa el verbo to be en su forma simple (be)
· There
will be: Habrá (singular y plural)
Singular:
There will be a meeting tomorrow (Habrá una reunión
mañana)
Plural: There will be two
(2) tests next week (Habrán dos pruebas la próxima semana)
d.
Presente perfecto:
Se usa el verbo to be en participio pasado (been)
precedido del verbo “have” actuando como auxiliar.
· There
has been: Ha habido (singular)
There has been
a lot of snow (Ha habido bastante nieve)
*La nieve aunque puede ser
mucha, es algo incontable, por lo tanto se toma como singular.
There has been
a class (Ha habido una clase)
· There
have been:
Han habido (plural)
There
have been three (3) students today. (Han habido tres estudiantes hoy)
Welcome!! :)
ResponderEliminarBalduz Osmerly, Sandova Luimarl, Perez Carmen, Ramirez Sugey
ResponderEliminarWe want to write some sentences, congratulations for your side, we can learn in a easy way. let´s see other examples:
1. There is a fly in my soup.
2. There are two stairs in my house.
3. There was a stranger in my school yesterday.
4. There were two English teachers in my school last year.
5. There will be a concert next saturday.
6. There will be many people in this concert.
7. There has been a webcam in the other classroom.
8. there has been a lot of wind.
9. There have been many problems in my school.
10. There is a book on my bed.
Questions:
1. Is there a girl in the park?
Yes, there is a girl in the park.
No, there isn´t a girl in the park.
2. Are there 39 students in the classroom?
Yes, there are 39 students in the classroon.
No there aren´t 39 students in the classroom,
3. Was there a snake in my bedroom?
Yes, there was a snake in my bedroom.
No, there wasn´t a snake in my bedroom.
4. were there six apples in the fridge?
Yes,there were six apples in the fridge.
No, there weren´t six apples in the fridge.
5. Is there a math teacher in my school?
Yes, there is a math teacher in my school.
No,there isn´t a math teacher in my school.
Excelent examples! Congratulations! Balduz Osmerly, Sandoval Luimar, Perez Carmen, and Ramirez Sugey :)
ResponderEliminartwo senteces
ResponderEliminar1)There are three apples in my room
2)There will be a concert next week
Raiza Andrade: Very good job! Excellent! :)
Eliminardesesito 5 oraciones de existencia en presenta con preguntas y con su repuesta en ingles y español y 5 oraciones existencia pasado con preguntas y con su repuesta por favo
ResponderEliminar